As winter temperatures arrive, we often see a noticeable increase in arthritis cases – both in older pets and, surprisingly, even in younger ones.
Arthritis is one of the most common yet underestimated conditions affecting our pets. One in five dogs suffers from arthritis, and cats are affected too – often struggling silently with difficulty grooming or even using the litter tray.
Arthritis is a chronic, painful, degenerative joint condition that develops gradually over time. It typically affects the hips, knees, and elbows, causing inflammation and pain that can significantly reduce a pet’s quality of life. Sadly, because our pets can’t tell us how they’re feeling, the early signs of arthritis often go unnoticed or dismissed as “just old age”.
But arthritis is not limited to certain breeds or ages. It can affect any pet and rob them of the simple joys of daily life – walking, running, jumping or playing.
Recognising the signs is key:
• Reluctance to walk or play
• Limping
• Stiffness after rest
• Licking or biting at joints
• Difficulty rising from rest
• Struggling with stairs
• Behavioural changes – less playful or even irritable
Arthritis cannot be cured, but it can be managed very effectively. The key is to reduce inflammation, manage pain, and slow disease progression. The earlier you start, the better your pet will feel.
Key management strategies include:
Weight control – Excess weight puts added strain on painful joints.
Gentle exercise – Walking and swimming help maintain mobility without over-stressing joints.
Omega-3 fatty acids – These natural anti-inflammatories help reduce joint inflammation and slow cartilage damage.
Joint protective medications – Polysulphate injections can stimulate joint fluid production, improve blood supply to the joints, and help slow disease progression. Anti-inflammatory medications can also provide much-needed pain relief.
Excitingly, new medical breakthroughs are offering renewed hope for arthritis patients. Monoclonal antibody injections are now available for both dogs and cats.
These cutting-edge treatments target a specific protein involved in pain signalling, offering long-lasting relief with minimal side effects. Many pets on this treatment are once again enjoying walks, playtime, and a better quality of life.
Additionally, nutraceuticals such as Green-Lipped Mussel extracts and joint-support diets containing glucosamine and chondroitin can support joint health and enhance comfort.
For cats, simple adjustments at home can also make a big difference. Provide soft bedding, ramps to favourite resting spots, and litter trays with low sides to reduce strain on sore joints. Many cats also benefit from appropriate pain relief and joint supplements.
Remember: pets won’t always show obvious signs of pain – especially cats. If you suspect your pet is slowing down or just “not themselves,” it’s worth having them assessed. Call the team at Orchard Hills Veterinary Hospital on 4736 2027 to book a consultation.
With today’s treatments and a personalised care plan, your pet can enjoy a comfortable, active life – even through the colder months.
You can read our pet health column in the print edition of the Western Weekender every Thursday.
